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View Full Version : lack of power (well even less power) during cold weather


geezer
04-17-2011, 08:13 PM
in the morning time on my way to work it could be around 40 degrees and the bike has no power, i can barely pull up hills at 40mph. while on my way home its 70degrees and the bike is back to normal again pulling 45-50mph up the same hills. my theory is its the lean jetting of the bike, when the air coming into the carb is cold there is not enough fuel to completly ignite the charge, and when its warm outside the airfuel ratio is back to normal lean condition. anyone ever tried moving the carb jetting up one notch? possitive impact even without modding the intake or exhaust?

blaine
04-17-2011, 08:58 PM
in the morning time on my way to work it could be around 40 degrees and the bike has no power, i can barely pull up hills at 40mph. while on my way home its 70degrees and the bike is back to normal again pulling 45-50mph up the same hills. my theory is its the lean jetting of the bike, when the air coming into the carb is cold there is not enough fuel to completly ignite the charge, and when its warm outside the airfuel ratio is back to normal lean condition. anyone ever tried moving the carb jetting up one notch? possitive impact even without modding the intake or exhaust?
If you go up one number on the main jet and adjust your idle mixture (out about 1/2 turn richer) You will find a big difference in performance.You should try the idle mixture setting first,that may fix your problem without re jetting.
:cool: :)

alanmcorcoran
04-17-2011, 09:48 PM
I think you might have something clogged in the works. I've ridden mine in 40° and 70° (ride it year round, although 40 is about as low as it gets here) and the only time I had power issues was when I also had carb issues. What kind of gas mileage are you getting? If it's less than 60ish it could also indicate clog/jet issues. My gas mileage dropped off a lot (40mpg-ish) when my carb was effed up.

blaine
04-17-2011, 10:07 PM
Just a afterthought:Have you tried putting your choke on part way to make the bike run richer when it is cooler to see what happens?
:??: :)

geezer
04-17-2011, 11:22 PM
ive had the carb apart many times now and they should be clean still, but on the other hand i never did add a fuel filter.. but i doubt its got a clog, the bike runs way to normally for there to be any issues with that. can you get to the mixture screw with the carb on the bike? ive never seen the screw so could you tell me where it is? i never would have thought to add choke while i was driving. so if the bike returns to normal with some choke applied then it needs richer jetting? i was able to go 200 miles on my last tank so i know im still getting good fuel economy. i have never owned a bike that was so tempermental lol! its almost like its unhappy to get up in the morning, just like me lol :neener: so what about the needle? should i also shim it if i decided to richen up the main and mixture screw? also does fuel economy suffer if you tweek the carb? i would assume not much at all becouse your using less throttle to get the same amount of work out of the engine, right?

alanmcorcoran
04-17-2011, 11:46 PM
I've never been in there, but I've seen many posts that describe a plug you need to drill out (I think this is limited to the US version.) Many GZ250 members have successfully done it without harm to the bike. Do a search on mixture screw and you may find step-by-step. In general, folks seem to have had better results with messing with this than the jets.

blaine
04-17-2011, 11:48 PM
If the bike runs better with the choke partly on, than it needs to be richer,as that is what the choke is doing.The idle mixture is plugged from the factory and needs to be drilled out to gain access to the screw.There is a good description of drilling out the plug in the manual.It is in front of the float bowel on the left side.If you re jet you will also shim the needle.When I done mine I found a big difference in performance.You should notice it more as the American models are set leaner than the Canadian models.I found very little difference if any in mileage.
:cool: :)

geezer
04-18-2011, 07:28 PM
i did a search on the mixture screw and couldnt find any pics on which one is the screw, so i went outside and directly under the carb are two brass colord caps, now which one do i drill? cause it would kinda suck to drill a hole in the carb :hide:

blaine
04-18-2011, 08:24 PM
I don't have me G.Z. any more so i can't remember which one is which. The plug over the idle jet is thin aluminium,the other one is solid.You can perice the plug with a self threading screw.If I recall the solid plug is more of a copper color in the center.
:cool: :)

geezer
04-18-2011, 09:32 PM
i found it using google image, it brought me back to this site and it was a mexican doing the write up, i cant belive his bike was capable of 87 mph, i call bs. :biggrin: the bike is already screaming bloody murder at 70mph

blaine
04-18-2011, 10:05 PM
i cant belive his bike was capable of 87 mph, i call bs. :biggrin: the bike is already screaming bloody murder at 70mph
The best mine would do was 132 kph or 82 mph.It was slow to get there as I had the 16t front sprocket. :cool: :biggrin:

alanmcorcoran
04-19-2011, 01:31 AM
geezer, there have been wide variations in claimed top speed. Mine is completely stock and largely un-effed with in any area and, on a flat road, with minimal wind, if i scrunch down behind the shield, I can get it over 70 - possibly as high as 74-75 if the road is smooth (the speedo isn't exactly all that precise to begin with.) I think I can get it going faster with no shield and in a full on tuck position - so that's one factor to consider. The other is that, despite riding it here and there for almost three years now, I have yet to crack the magical 5000 mile mark where it is considered truly broken in (but I'm close 4600 give or take.) Perhaps at 5K it will magically kick into a new gear. I do feel like there might be more to get out of it - when I am really humping on the freeway, I'm limited to fourth gear (and 65-67) for any wind, incline, rough road etc. I feel like if it could only have the torque to really drive the fifth gear it could hit those 80mph marks. So good luck with your tweaking.

On the other hand, my Strat will do at least 115 without breaking a sweat, and, by my calculations would redline at about 155-160 if I had the balls and the tires to go there (I have neither, esp the balls.) The Kawa 650 will also do at least 100 (but I don't think much more.)

cayuse
04-19-2011, 07:16 PM
My performance is very much like Alan's. I've got the 16-tooth sprocket and I have no trouble getting up into the 70 mph neighbourhood. Hit 72 last night, with a windshield, and without scrunching (and I'm pretty tall in the saddle), but throw in a headwind or hills and I'm slowing down or shifting down. The cool thing about 16T is that I can go at least 70mph in 4th without getting near the red-line. Some piece of mind for those of us running without a tach.

geezer
04-19-2011, 10:05 PM
im sayi9ng that to run that speed the engine had to be at max rpm, screw that id rather not. i wonder if the 16 would be good for me cause i do alot of mount riding

blaine
04-19-2011, 11:07 PM
im sayi9ng that to run that speed the engine had to be at max rpm, screw that id rather not. i wonder if the 16 would be good for me cause i do alot of mount riding
The 16t makes 5th gear all but useless in hilly conditions.But works well for cruising & lowering rpm's.On the other hand,it makes the lower gears more useful around town.
:cool: :)

Water Warrior 2
04-19-2011, 11:17 PM
A 16 tooth sprocket and 4th gear might be quite handy in hilly country. 4th for going uphill and 5th for going downhill and on flat ground. There is really only one way to find out. A new front sprocket is not that expensive.

geezer
04-21-2011, 11:31 PM
i might consider, but im trying to sell the bike, but i do what to richen up the carb and add that sproket so well see

alanmcorcoran
04-22-2011, 12:58 AM
Geeze,

If you really want more power (like for highway riding), by all means upgrade. But if the bike is basic around town, you should be able to get 50-65 out of it without any mechanical magic and regardless of the temperature.

geezer
04-23-2011, 12:09 AM
dont get me wrong i like the bike but it was for my girl and we broke up so now i got this bike im not wanting for myself all that much. ive had more pwerful bikes power really isnt my thinkg im more into economy myself :2tup: